url – parameters as part of the path  [ 1002 views ]

Goal: simplify the url

A normal url request with parameters looks like this:

www.server.com/mysite/index.php?param1=value1

In many cases we need the following form:

www.server.com/mysite/value1

how to:

1. we have to accept the invalid request as a normal one.

Let’s create a .htaccess file in the root with the following content:

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /mysite/
RewriteRule ^index\.php$ - [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /mysite/index.php [L]
</IfModule>

2. receive the parameter in your php code

$url = explode('/',getenv('REQUEST_URI'));
$code = array_pop ($url);

or

1. we can transfer the invalid request to a normal one.

www.server.com/value1 -> www.server.com/?q=value1

Let’s create a .htaccess file in the root with the following content:

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^/?([-A-Za-z0-9]+)/?$ ?q=$1 [R=301,L] <-- with redirect
or
RewriteRule ^/?([-A-Za-z0-9]+)/?$ ?q=$1 [L]       <-- no redirect
</IfModule>

where R=301 is doing a quick jump with 301 Moved Permanently to the converted request string.

2. receive the parameter in your php code

$code = $_GET["q"];
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